Category: Gynaecology & Women’s Health
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Direct answer: An ectopic pregnancy happens when a pregnancy develops outside the main cavity of the uterus, most often in a fallopian tube. Warning symptoms can include one-sided lower abdominal or pelvic pain, unusual vaginal bleeding, shoulder-tip pain, dizziness, weakness or fainting. A rupture can cause life-threatening internal bleeding, so severe pain, collapse or marked…
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Direct answer: D&C means dilation and curettage. It is a procedure in which a clinician gently opens the cervix and removes tissue from inside the uterus. Depending on the diagnosis, suction or vacuum aspiration may be used instead of, or alongside, a curette. In Enugu, the right treatment can only be decided after a proper…
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Direct answer: Ovarian cyst treatment depends on symptoms, cyst size and appearance, age, menopausal status, pregnancy plans, and cancer risk. Some cysts need observation and repeat ultrasound; others require surgery because they are persistent, enlarging, complex, painful, or suspicious. Before surgery, ask whether only the cyst can be removed, whether laparoscopy or open surgery is…
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Direct answer: Consider seeing a gynaecologist if you have heavy or irregular periods, bleeding between periods or after sex, bleeding after menopause, persistent pelvic pain, painful periods, unusual vaginal discharge, a recurring vulval lump, fertility concerns, pregnancy-related symptoms, or any change that worries you. Sudden severe pain, fainting, heavy bleeding, fever, or pain and bleeding…
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Direct answer: Ovarian cysts often cause no symptoms. When symptoms occur, they may include one-sided pelvic pain, a dull ache or pressure, bloating, abdominal fullness, pain during sex, urinary or bowel pressure, or menstrual changes. Sudden severe pelvic pain—especially with vomiting, fever, dizziness, weakness, or possible pregnancy—needs urgent medical assessment.